Bibliography

 

Albert Cashier

“95th Illinois Infantry Regiment History: Adjutant General’s Report.” The Illinois USGenWebProject. Accessed April 1, 2020. https://civilwar.illinoisgenweb.org/history/095.html.

“Albert Cashier aka Jennie Hodgers.” American Battlefield Trust. Accessed April 1, 2020. https://www.battlefields.org/learn/biographies/albert-cashier

“Grant’s Operations Against Vicksburg.” American Battlefield Trust. Accessed April 1, 2020. https://www.battlefields.org/learn/civil-war/grants-operations-against-vicksburg

“Jennie Hodgers, aka Private Albert Cashier.” Vicksburg National Military Park. Last modified: August 14, 2017. https://www.nps.gov/articles/jennie-hodgers-aka-private-albert-cashier.htm.

“Union Illinois Volunteers: 95th Regiment, Illinois Infantry.” National Park Service. Accessed April 1, 2020. https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UIL0095RI.

Gabel, Christopher R. The Vicksburg Campaign: November 1862- July 1863. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History, 2013.

Albert Cashier. Photograph. Public Domain.

 

Wlodzimierz Krzyzanowski

Doyle, Don H. The Cause of All Nations: An International History of the American Civil War. New York: Basic Books, 2015.

Keller, Christian B. Chancellorsville and the Germans: Nativism, Ethnicity, and Civil War Memory. New York: Fordham University Press, 2007.

Pula, James S. “Krzyzanowski’s Civil War Brigade.” Polish American Studies 28, no. 2 (1971): 22-49.

Pula, James S. “Wlodzimierz Krzyzanowski: Polonia’s Forgotten Hero.” Polish American Journal. Accessed April 1, 2020. https://www.polamjournal.com/Library/Biographies/Krzyzanowski/krzyzanowski.html

Włodzimierz Krzyżanowski. Photograph. Public Domain.

 

Carl Schurz

“Carl Schurz.” The Historical Society of Missouri. Accessed April 1, 2020. https://historicmissourians.shsmo.org/historicmissourians/name/s/schurz/#references

Doyle, Don H. The Cause of All Nations: An International History of the American Civil War. New York: Basic Books, 2015.

Keller, Christian B. Chancellorsville and the Germans: Nativism, Ethnicity, and Civil War Memory. New York: Fordham University Press, 2007.

Carl Schurz. Photograph. Public Domain.

 

Joseph Pierce

Lum McCunn, Ruthanne. “Joseph Pierce.” In Asians and Pacific Islanders and the Civil War, edited by Carol A. Shively, 59-63. Washington, D.C.: National Park Service.

“Union Connecticut Volunteers: 14th Regiment, Connecticut Infantry.” National Park Service. Accessed April 1, 2020. https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UCT0014RI.

Joseph Pierce. Photograph. Public Domain.